Talking about the weather in Japanese

How do you talk about the weather in Japanese? Whether you’re enjoying the sunshine, snow, or something in between, this free audio lesson will teach you tons of Japanese words you can use in conversation. Whether you’re traveling in Japan or heading somewhere closer to home with Japanese speakers, the Rocket Japanese team will teach you how to talk about the climate and the current weather conditions in Japanese.

 

We hope you don’t encounter any extreme weather, but to be on the safe side we’ll teach you some words for that too. It’s good to be prepared and know what to expect, so let’s get started!

Pronunciation help for talking about the weather in Japanese

As hard as you try, without helpful feedback your Japanese pronunciation is never going to be the same as a native speaker’s. If you've found it difficult to perfect the way you say Japanese words and phrases, this lesson will help you.


Using the blue Rocket Record buttons you can record the way you say each word or phrase, and compare it with the way a Japanese native speaker does. That’s right, with Rocket Japanese voice mapping technology you can record your voice as many times as you need until your pronunciation matches the Japanese speaker!

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Kyō no tenki yohō wa nan desu ka?
What’s the weather forecast for today?
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Konshū no tenki yohō wa nan desu ka?
What’s the weather forecast for this week?
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Tenki wa dō desuka?
How’s the weather?
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Kion wa nando desu ka?
What’s the temperature?
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Soto wa dō desu ka?
What’s it like outside?
There are a lot of possible answers to that question. Here are the most common ones…

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Atatakai desu
It’s warm
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Samui desu
It's cold
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Kaze ga tsuyoi desu
It's windy
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Arashi no yō desu
It's stormy
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Atsui desu
It's hot
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Hare desu
It's sunny
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Seiten desu
It's clear
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Kumori desu.
It's cloudy
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Ii tenki desu.
It's nice
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Tsumetai desu
It's icy
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Mushi atsui desu
It's humid
You can use the word “totemo” (very) for all of the above phrases to emphasize that it’s not just cold or warm, but very cold or very warm. For example:

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Totemo samui desu.
It’s very cold.
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Totemo atatakai desu.
It’s very warm.
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Totemo atsui desu.
It’s very hot.
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Totemo tsumetai desu.
It’s very icy.
  • It’s very hot.
When talking about rain you can use the following expressions …

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Ame ga fute imasu.
It’s raining
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Ame furi no hi desu.
It’s rainy.
For a farmer rain might be all he needs, whereas a soccer team might be hoping for a sunny day. Here are some more general answers.

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Kyō wa iyana tenki desu.
It’s miserable weather.
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Kyō wa ii tenki desu.
It’s good weather.
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Kyō wa warui tenki desu.
It’s bad weather.
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Kyō wa jyō tenki desu.
It’s beautiful weather.
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Kyō wa saiyaku no tenki desu.
It’s terrible weather.
If you are planning to travel to Japan during the winter time, you’ll definitely need to know the next two sentences. Let me assure you, there will be plenty of opportunities to use them.

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Yuki ga futte imasu.
It’s snowing
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Kaze ga kōri no yōni tsumetai desu.
The wind is icy cold
Here are some more words that describe certain weather conditions…

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Niji
The rainbow
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Hyō
The hail
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Ame
The rain
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Kaminari
The thunder
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Rai u
The thunderstorm
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Raku rai
The lightning
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Jishin
The earthquake
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Arashi
The storm
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Bōfū
The hurricane
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Kion
The temperature
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Kiri
The fog
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Kōzui
The flood
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Kōri
The ice
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Yuki
The snow
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Seppen / Sunō furēku
The snowflake
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Kumo
The cloud
That’s it for today’s lesson. I hope you enjoyed it.

Sayōnara!

Signature

Sayaka Matsuura
Rocket Japanese

P.S. You can practice your Japanese skills with this exercise.

Exercise 1: Match the Japanese phrases with the correct English translation.

1. Ii tenki desu
( ____ )
a. It’s snowing
2. Tenki wa dō desu ka.
( ____ )
b. It’s good weather.
3. Totemo atsui desu.
( ____ )
c. How’s the weather?
4. Yuki ga futte imasu.
( ____ )
d. It’s sunny.
5. Hare desu.
( ____ )
e. It’s very hot.

Exercise 2: Now, match the Japanese words with the correct English translation. You can print this lesson out and write the letter of the correct answer into the gap provided.

1. Kaminari
( ____ )
a. The storm
2. Kumo
( ____ )
b. The thunder
3. Ame
( ____ )
c. The cloud
4. Kiri
( ____ )
d. The rain
5. Arashi
( ____ )
e. The fog

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Yours sincerely,

Sayaka Matsuura

Sayaka Matsuura
Rocket Japanese

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