Spanish Past Progressive

Spanish Past Progressive Tense

 

In the Present Progressive lesson of the Grammer section , you learned about how to say, “I am walking,” “I am singing,” or “I am eating” in Spanish. What you didn’t know was that there is a past progressive tense that is EXACTLY THE SAME as the present progressive, except that the verb estar is in the imperfect tense.

First of all, a quick review. If you want to say that you are doing something, you will use a conjugated form of estar followed by the present participle of the verb (formed by adding –ando or -iendo).

I am walking. = Estoy caminando
I am singing. = Estoy cantando
I am eating. = Estoy comiendo

Now, let’s say that you want to talk about what you were doing in the past. Use the exact same format that you learned … except substitute an imperfect form of the verb estar for the present tense.

I was walking. = Estaba caminando
I was singing. = Estaba cantando
I was eating. = Estaba comiendo

Why use the imperfect rather than the preterite? Because an action that is progressive is also continuous, and continuous actions require the imperfect.

Por ejemplo:

 

In the next section we'll talk about Verbs that Say One Thing and Mean It


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Amy Waterman

About The Editor:
Amy Waterman became fluent in Spanish while living and working in the Andes Mountain region of Ecuador. Her extensive experience in Spanish learning systems led her to formulate the concept behind the Interactive Audio component of Rocket Spanish.

Mauricio Evlampieff

About The Author:
Mauricio Evlampieff, originally from Chile, is a native Spanish speaker who is passionate about his country’s culture, language and heritage. He is also author of the popular RocketSpanish.com. He is best known for his enthusiasm and insights into the language of his homeland, and has shared this love of the Spanish language and culture with students the world over.

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