Forum Rocket Chinese Chinese Grammar Difference between kan and jian

Difference between kan and jian

Wilson-S1

Wilson-S1

October 18, 2011

What is the difference between kan and jian? When do you use which? Both mean to see or to look
Lin-Ping

Lin-Ping

October 18, 2011

Hello, It is true that 看(kan4) and 见 (jian4) both mean to see or to look. However, 见 is more often used in the sense of "to see somebody", or "to meet somebody". 看 on the other hand is more of a general term that can be used for seeing objects, reading books or looking at things. When both words are combined into 看见 (kan4 jian4) it means something more like, 'to catch a glimpse or sight of something'. I hope this helps to understand the difference a bit more. - Lin Ping
Yves-B

Yves-B

November 24, 2011

Thank you. What about kan bu jian (看不见)?
Oggiedoggy

Oggiedoggy

December 5, 2011

means: can't see sth the structure is called a "potential complement" 听得懂 able to understand 听不懂 not able to understand 看得见 able to see 看不见 not able to see
yimlor-l

yimlor-l

December 27, 2011

i want to say thank you to linping who has a good kind to spread to every one ,chinese, i 'm very happy because of i have linping to help me having better chinese
Oggiedoggy

Oggiedoggy

December 28, 2011

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_grammar#Complement_of_result This section maybe can help in understanding a complement of result (potential complement)
Lin-Ping

Lin-Ping

January 10, 2012

Hi there, Hi Yves B sorry for the late reply, I have been in China and unfortunately didn't always have access to the internet. As Oggiedoggy pointed out, 看不见 means "not able to see" and is know as a complement of result and the link posted above; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_grammar#Complement_of_result has quite a good explanation on this concept. Hi yimlor l, thank you very much for you kind words and I hope that your Chinese is coming along and that you are making wonderful progress. Keep up the good study!

Want to post a comment? Just sign up for a free Rocket Languages trial

Select one of the languages below and sign up in 60 seconds. Join our user forum and experience Rocket Languages for yourself!

Let's get you talking in Chinese.

We love Chinese people and Chinese culture - from irresistible C-dramas and comforting wonton soup to the majestic Forbidden City and ancient martial art forms! And there's no better way to connect with them than by learning 中文 (Chinese).

No credit card required

or