Asking "How are you?" in Chinese

How do you ask "How are you?" in Chinese – and how do you reply? Whether you’re feeling good, bad or something in between, you’ll know how to explain after this free Rocket Chinese audio lesson. No matter if you’re traveling to a Mandarin Chinese-speaking country or getting to know people closer to home, these words and phrases are essential for your Chinese language survival kit.
 
By the end of this lesson you’ll know the formal and informal ways to for ask people how they are to ensure you make a good first impression. And just in case you need to apologize… you’ll learn how to say sorry in Chinese as well! Feeling confident with these basic Chinese words and phrases will make such a positive difference to your experiences with Chinese people. Remember, a stranger is just a friend you haven’t met yet!

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Pronunciation help for asking "how are you?" in Chinese

As hard as you try, without helpful feedback your Chinese pronunciation is never going to be the same as a native speaker’s. If you've found it difficult to perfect the way you say Chinese words and phrases, this lesson will help you.
 
Using the blue Rocket Record buttons you can record the way you ask and reply to each question, and compare it with the way a native speaker of Mandarin Chinese does. That’s right, with Rocket Chinese voice mapping technology you can record your voice as many times as you need until your pronunciation matches the Chinese speaker!
  • Chinese women - How are you?
Here are some common questions that follow a greeting.

For friends or family:

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Zuì jìn hǎo ma?
最 近 好 吗
How are you recently?
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Zuì jìn zěn me yàng?
最 近 怎 么 样
How is it going recently?

For strangers or more senior persons:

Nǐ hǎo ma?
你 好 吗
How are you?

What do you say if someone asks you one of these questions?

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Hěn hǎo,xiè xiè.
很 好 谢 谢 。
Well, thanks.
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Hǎo.
好 。
Very well.
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Hé píng cháng yí yàng.
和 平 常 一 样 。
As always.
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Yǒu diǎn er máng.
有 点 儿 忙 。
A little busy.
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Wǒ bìng le.
我 病 了 。
I’m sick.
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Yì bān.
一 般 。
So-so.
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Hái kě yǐ.
还 可 以 。
Not bad.
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Bùhǎo.
不 好 。
Bad.
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Yí qiè dōu hǎo.
一 切 都 好 。
All good.
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Bú cuò.
不 错 。
Quite good.

A common follow-up question is, “And you?”, zěn me yàng (你 怎 么 样)  or in short and informal terms ne(你 呢)

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Nǐ zěn me yàng?
你 怎 么 样
And you? (formal)
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Nǐ ne?
你 呢
And you? (short and informal)

If someone tells you that he or she is not feeling well you could say the following…

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Bǎo zhòng!
保 重
Take care!

If someone is feeling great you might want to say the following…

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Tài hǎo le!
太 好 了
Great!

It is true that in most languages in the world, when people hear some bad news from friends, they normally say “I’m sorry”, e.g. to someone who is sick. Yet in Chinese, people only say the phrase “I’m sorry” when they have done something wrong.

  • Chinese lady - I am well thanks

It is still important to know how to say it in Chinese, because everybody makes mistakes, don’t they? Some people even believe that the most important phrase in any language is how to say you’re sorry! Others disagree. They say that there are THREE important phrases that you absolutely must know in any language. They are:

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Duì bu qǐ
对 不 起 。
I’m sorry
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Wǒ ài nǐ
我 爱 你 。
I love you
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Qǐng bāng gè máng,hǎo ma?
请 帮 个 忙, 好 吗
Could you please help me?

Hmm, I can’t think of a situation in which I’d need to use all three, but I’ll leave it to your imagination! That’s it for today’s lesson.

Xià jiàn (下 次 见)

Signature
Lin Ping
Rocket Chinese

P.S. Here is a little exercise for you to test your Chinese skills.

Exercise 1. Pretend that you are meeting a friend of yours named wáng yuè (王 月). Respond in Chinese to the questions below. (There’s not a single right answer.)

wáng yuè nǐ hǎo!
王 月:你 好 吗
You:_________________________________________
wáng yuè nǐ hǎo ma?
王 月:你 好
You:_________________________________________
wáng yuè hěn hǎo,xiè xie。
王 月:很 好 谢 谢
You:_________________________________________
Exercise 2. Read the following conversation and translate it into English below.

wáng yuè:wáng yuè nǐ hǎo lín píng zuì jìn zěn me yàng 王 月:你 好, 林 萍。最 近 怎 么 样
lín píng:lín píng hái kě yǐ nǐ ne 林 萍:还 可 以。你 呢 ?
wáng yuè:wáng yuè yǒu diǎn er máng 王 月:有 点 儿 忙。
lín píng:lín píng bǎo zhòng 林 萍:保 重!

Translation:

wáng yuè:_________________________________________________
lín píng:_________________________________________________
wáng yuè:_________________________________________________
lín píng:_________________________________________________

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Lin Ping

Lin Ping
Rocket Chinese

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