Greetings in Korean

How many greetings in Korean do you know? 안녕하세요 (Annyeong haseyo) "hello" is a good start, but let’s try a few more. After this free audio lesson you’ll know some expressions to use at different times of the day, and for casual and formal occasions.

Listen to the native speakers greeting each other, and then go ahead and practice saying each phrase aloud. Once you’re feeling confident with different ways to say hello in Korean you’ll learn some different ways to say goodbye in Korean as well.

Resources for further reading:

How to improve your pronunciation of Korean words

Five tips on how to become conversational in Korean

Greetings in Korean

It’s important to get the basics right, and the Korean people you meet will really appreciate your efforts. You know you’re saying it correctly if they keep talking, expecting you to keep up! Koreans, in general, are friendly and may expect the same approach from you. So be prepared to be greeted and greet them in return.

As in many other languages, in Korean, what you say and do to greet people depends on the time of the day, the occasion and the person you’re greeting. Just saying 안녕 (Annyeong) "Hello" is impolite. When you’re meeting someone for the first time, stretch out your right hand, and slightly bow. While this is being done, say 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) "Hello" which literally means “Are you at peace?” Shaking and bowing at the same time is a custom but make sure to just clasp hands briefly.

안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) "Hello" is the most common greeting for someone you meet face to face. It can be used at any time of day and to anyone.

Practice Your Pronunciation With Rocket Record

Rocket Record lets you perfect your Korean pronunciation. Just listen to the native speaker audio and then use the microphone icon to record yourself. Once you’re done, you’ll get a score out of 100 on your pronunciation and can listen to your own audio playback. (Use a headset mic for best results.) Problems? Click here!
안녕하세요!
Annyeonghaseyo!
Hello!
Hello in Korean

After the first meeting, the next time you meet the same person, you probably don’t have to shake their hand again, unless that person is senior in position or age, or it’s been a while since you last saw them.

You can also say 안녕 (Annyeong) "Hello" but it is only strictly used between close friends and to younger people, as it is informal. Do not use it if you’re speaking to an older person.

안녕!
Annyeong!
Hello!
But, 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo!) "Hello" is always safe! The reply to 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo!) "Hello" is also 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo!) "Hello." You can prefix this with the person’s name, if you wish.
안녕하세요!
Annyeonghaseyo!
Hello!
As a foreigner newly arrived in the country, or on your very first meeting with someone, you can also use one of these options to greet someone.
만나서 반갑습니다.
Mannaseo bangapseumnida.
Nice to meet you.
잘 부탁드립니다.
Jal butakdeurimnida.
I look forward to getting to know you
Korean doesn’t have a separate greeting for morning, noon, afternoon and evening. It’s appropriate to use 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) "Hello" at all times of the day. However, there is a phrase used to say “Good night”.
안녕히 주무십시요.
Annyeonghi jumusibsiyo.
Good night.
Also, at lunchtime and dinnertime, you may be greeted by a Korean asking 식사 하셨어요? (Siksa hasyeosseoyo?) which means "Have you eaten?” Don’t worry about getting into detail about what you had for a meal—all you need to say is a simple (ne) "yes."
식사 하셨어요?
Siksa hasyeosseoyo?
Have (you) eaten?
ne
yes
There are two common ways of saying goodbye in Korean. First, there is the “goodbye” used when you are leaving, as the guest, and the other person is staying. Listen to the audio below:
안녕히 계세요.
annyeonghi gyeseyo
goodbye (when you are leaving)
The second “goodbye” is for when you are staying, as the host or hostess, and the other person is leaving:
안녕히 가세요
Annyeonghi gaseyo
goodbye (when you are staying)
And for those who want to play it casual, you can use one of the following phrases to say “bye”:
잘 있어.
Jal isseo.
Bye.
The second “goodbye” is for when you are staying, as the host or hostess, and the other person is leaving.
잘 가.
Jal ga.
Bye.

That’s it for this lesson. Using different greetings will make you sound more fluent in Korean, and it will win you the respect of local people. Try to remember as many as you can!

If you liked this lesson on how to say hello in Korean, you might also like to know how to say where are you from in Korean, or some other basic Korean salutations to get the ice broken!

안녕히 가세요! (Annyeonghi gaseyo!) "Goodbye!"

Sujung Lee: Rocket Korean

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