Time in Japanese

This free online Japanese language lesson is all about telling the time in Japanese. By listening to the audio, and practicing the Japanese words and phrases aloud, you’ll quickly learn how to ask for the time and tell others what time it is.

By the end of this lesson you’ll be able to set up a meeting, appointment, or date in Japanese, and be sure that you will be on time in Japan!

Resources for further reading:

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What you need to know to learn Japanese

Asking for the Time in Japanese

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何時ですか?
なん じ です か?
Nan-ji desu ka?
What time is it ?
今何時ですか?
いま なん じ です か?
Ima nan-ji desu ka?
What time is it now?
今何時?
いま なん じ?
Ima nan-ji?
What time is it?

Telling the Time in Japanese

And you may get as an answer:

はい、もちろんです。
はい、もちろん です。
Hai, mochiron desu.
Yes, of course.
8時です。
はち じ です。
Hachi-ji desu.
It is 8 o'clock.
9時です。
く じ です。
Ku-ji desu.
It is nine o'clock.
10時15分です。
じゅう じ じゅうご ふん です。
Jū-ji jūgo-fun desu.
It's quarter past ten.
12時45分です。
じゅうに じ よんじゅうご ふん です。
Jūni-ji yonjūgo-fun desu.
It's twelve forty five.
誤らなくてもいいですよ。
あやまらなくても いい です よ。
Ayamaranakutemo ī desu yo.
Please don't apologize.
申し訳ありませんが。。。ではありません。
もうしわけ ありません が 。。。 では ありません。
Mōshiwake arimasen ga … de wa arimasen.
I am sorry, (I am) not ...

Making an Appointment in Japanese

Now let's look at what you might be asked when you make a 待ち合わせ (machiawase) "appointment" to go to the doctor or to meet up with a friend.

予約していますか?
よやく して います か?
Yoyaku shite imasu ka?
Do (you) have an appointment?
いつ診察の予約をしたいですか?
いつ しんさつ の よやく を したい ですか?
Itsu shinsatsu no yoyaku o shitai desuka?
When do (you) want to have an appointment with the doctor?
いつがよろしいですか?
いつ が よろしい ですか?
Itsu ga yoroshī desu ka?
When do (you) want to meet?
いつお会いしましょうか?
いつ おあい しましょうか?
Itsu oai shimashouka?
When shall (we) meet?
いつ会う?
いつ あう?
Itsu au?
When do (you) want to meet?
いつにする?
いつ に する?
Itsu ni suru?
When do (you) want to do it?
いつがいい?
いつ が いい?
Itsu ga ī?
When works (for you)?
いつにしようか?
いつ に しよう か?
Itsu ni shiyō ka?
When shall (we) make it?
And you may want to know how to have someone repeat when your appointment is:
私の約束はいつですか?
わたし の やくそく は いつ です か?
Watashi no yakusoku wa itsu desu ka?
When do (I) have my appointment?
今度いつお会いしましょうか?
こんど いつ おあい しましょうか?
Kondo itsu oai shimashōka?
When are (we) meeting again?

Useful Vocabulary About Time in Japanese

Finally, here are some useful Japanese vocabulary relating to time:

時計
腕時計
とけい
うでどけい
tokei
udedokei
watch
watch
掛け時計
置時計
かけどけい
おきどけい
kakedokei
okidokei
clock
clock
約束
予定
やくそく
よてい
yakusoku
yotei
appointment
plan
顔合わせ
ミーティング
かおあわせ
ミーティング
kaoawase
mītingu
meeting
meeting
時間通りに
じかん どおりに
jikan dōrini
on time
遅れて
遅刻して
おくれて
ちこく して
okurete
chikoku shite
be late
be late

Now you have no excuse for being late to that meeting! Until next time!

If you want more lessons on Japanese time then I recommend these ones!

さようなら! (Sayōnara!) "Goodbye!"

Sayaka Matsuura: Rocket Japanese

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