Hi Timothy,
I understand how these similarities in vocabulary can be confusing. Let me break down the differences for you:
1. **Doctor**:
- **Dottore**: This typically refers to a medical doctor, like a physician.
- **Medico**: This can also refer to a medical doctor but is a broader term that can encompass other healthcare professionals, such as a general practitioner.
2. **Dolce**:
- **Sweet**: This is the primary meaning of "dolce." It's used for describing food or things that taste sweet.
- **Soft/Gentile**: This is not a direct translation of "dolce." "Soft" in Italian is usually "morbido," and "gentile" means "kind" or "gentle."
3. **The pen**:
- **La biro**: This refers to a ballpoint pen, which is a specific type of pen.
- **La penna**: This is a more general term for a pen and can include various types of pens, including ballpoint pens.
4. **To play**:
- **Giocare**: This generally means "to play" and is used for activities like playing games or sports.
- **Suonare**: This means "to play" in the context of playing a musical instrument. If you're talking about playing a guitar or piano, you'd use "suonare."
5. **Quickly**:
- **In fretta**: This means "quickly" and is used in a broader sense.
- **Velocemente**: This also means "quickly" but is more focused on speed and velocity.
6. **Time**:
- **Volta**: This often refers to a specific instance or occurrence, like "una volta" meaning "one time" or "once."
- **Tempo**: This is a more general term for time and can refer to time in various contexts, such as "tempo libero" for free time.
7. **Train station**:
- **Stazione dei treni**: This means "train station" and is a common way to refer to such a place.
- **Stazione ferroviaria**: This is another way to say "train station." "Ferroviaria" specifically relates to railways, so it's essentially the same as "stazione dei treni."
I hope this helps clarify the differences between these vocabulary words!