Italian alphabet

The Italian Alphabet, l’alfabeto italiano, has 21 letters. These letters are all shared by the English alphabet, but they are not pronounced the same way.

Below is an audio guide to the pronunciation of the letters of the Italian alphabet.

How to pronounce the Italian alphabet

Since the Italian alphabet only has 21 letters, see which are the 5 letters that are in the English alphabet and that are missing here!

First comes the letter in Italian writing and then a representation of how it sounds.

Audio

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A / Aah (as in “father”, just more open)

Bi / Bee

Ci / Chee

Di / Dee

E / Eh (as in “end”, a bit closer)

Effe / Eh-ffeh

Gi / Gee (as in "jeep")

Acca / Ah-kka

I / Ee

Elle / Eh-lleh

Emme / Eh-mmeh

Enne / Eh-nneh

O / Oh (wide “o” as in “front”)

Pi / Pee

Qu / Koo

Erre / Eh-rreh

Esse / Eh-sseh

Ti / Tea

U / Oo

Vi, Vu / Vee, Voo

Zeta / Tseh-tah

Have you noticed? The Italian alphabet lacks J, K, W, X and Y!

They are however present in a few loanwords and have their own pronunciation. They are not included in the official alphabet, as we’ve seen, and all the 26 letters together form the Latin alphabet.

Audio

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I lunga / Ee loon-gah (“long i”)

Kappa / Kah-ppah

Doppia vi, doppia vu / Doh-ppee-ah vee, voo ("double v")

Ics / Eeks

Ipsilon, I greca / Eeps-ee-loh-n, Ee greh-kah ("Greek i")

Now, let’s see each letter in action!

The Italian alphabet pronunciation guide

That's probably enough pronunciation practice of the alphabet in Italian! With these Italian lessons, remember the more you listen, the more you'll be able to recognize words as they're spoken.

Here are a few recommended Italian lessons to try next!

Learn to sing Happy Birthday in Italian!
An important lesson on the structure and pronouncing numbers in Italian.
Learn the right ways to say Yes and No in Italian.

A presto!
Maria DiLorenzi
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Italian alphabet

How to pronounce the Italian alphabet

The Italian alphabet pronunciation guide

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