We hope you don’t encounter any extreme weather, but to be on the safe side we’ll teach you some words for that too. It’s good to be prepared and know what to expect, so let’s get started!
Resources for further reading:
Pronouncing the weather in Japanese
Practice Your Pronunciation With Rocket Record
Rocket Record lets you perfect your Japanese pronunciation. Just listen to the native speaker audio and then use the microphone icon to record yourself. Once you’re done, you’ll get a score out of 100 on your pronunciation and can listen to your own audio playback. (Use a headset mic for best results.) Problems? Click here!
今日の天気予報は何ですか
きょう の てんき よほう は なん です か
Kyō no tenki yohō wa nan desu ka?
What's the weather forecast for today?
0%
今週の天気予報は何ですか
こんしゅう の てんき よほう は なん です か
Konshū no tenki yohō wa nan desu ka?
What's the weather forecast for this week?
0%
天気はどうですか
てんき は どう ですか
Tenki wa dō desuka?
How's the weather?
0%
気温は何度ですか
きおん は なんど です か
Kion wa nando desu ka?
What's the temperature?
0%
外はどうですか
そと は どう です か
Soto wa dō desu ka?
What's it like outside?
0%
There are a lot of possible answers to that question. Here are the most common ones…
暖かいです
あたたかい です
Atatakai desu
It's warm
0%
寒いです
さむい です
Samui desu
It's cold
0%
風が強いです
かぜ が つよい です
Kaze ga tsuyoi desu
It's windy
0%
嵐の様です
あらし の よう です
Arashi no yō desu
It's stormy
0%
暑いです
あつい です
Atsui desu
It's hot
0%
晴れです
はれ です
Hare desu
It's sunny
0%
晴天です
せいてん です
Seiten desu
It's clear
0%
曇りです
くもり です
Kumori desu.
It's cloudy
0%
いい天気です
いい てんき です
Ii tenki desu.
It's nice
0%
冷たいです
つめたい です
Tsumetai desu
It's icy
0%
蒸し暑いです
むし あつい です
Mushi atsui desu
It's humid
0%
You can use the word “totemo” (very) for all of the above phrases to emphasize that it’s not just cold or warm, but very cold or very warm. For example:
とても寒いです
とても さむい です
Totemo samui desu.
It's very cold.
0%
とても暖かいです
とても あたたかい です
Totemo atatakai desu.
It's very warm.
0%
とても暑いです
とても あつい です
Totemo atsui desu.
It's very hot.
0%
とても冷たいです
とても つめたい です
Totemo tsumetai desu.
It's very icy.
0%
When talking about rain you can use the following expressions …
雨が降っています
あめ が ふって います
Ame ga futte imasu.
It's raining
0%
雨降りの日です
あめ ふり の ひ です
Ame furi no hi desu.
It's rainy.
0%
For a farmer rain might be all he needs, whereas a soccer team might be hoping for a sunny day. Here are some more general answers.
今日は嫌な天気です
きょう は いやな てんき です
Kyō wa iyana tenki desu.
It's miserable weather.
0%
今日はいい天気です
きょう は いい てんき です
Kyō wa ii tenki desu.
It's good weather.
0%
今日は悪い天気です
きょう は わるい てんき です
Kyō wa warui tenki desu.
It's bad weather.
0%
今日は上天気です
き ょう は じょう てんき です
Kyō wa jyō tenki desu.
It's beautiful weather.
0%
今日は最悪の天気です
きょう は さいあく の てんき です
Kyō wa saiaku no tenki desu.
It's terrible weather.
0%
If you are planning to travel to Japan during the winter time, you’ll definitely need to know the next two sentences. Let me assure you, there will be plenty of opportunities to use them.
雪が降っています
ゆき が ふって います
Yuki ga futte imasu.
It's snowing
0%
風が氷の様に冷たいです
かぜ が こおり の ように つめたい です
Kaze ga kōri no yōni tsumetai desu.
The wind is icy cold
0%
Here are some more words that describe certain weather conditions…
虹
にじ
Niji
The rainbow
0%
雹
ひょう
Hyō
The hail
0%
雨
あめ
Ame
The rain
0%
雷
かみなり
Kaminari
The thunder
0%
雷雨
らい う
Rai u
The thunderstorm
0%
落雷
らく らい
Raku rai
The lightning
0%
地震
じしん
Jishin
The earthquake
0%
嵐
あらし
Arashi
The storm
0%
暴風
ぼうふう
Bōfū
The hurricane
0%
気温
きおん
Kion
The temperature
0%
霧
きり
Kiri
The fog
0%
洪水
こうずい
Kōzui
The flood
0%
氷
こおり
Kōri
The ice
0%
雪
ゆき
Yuki
The snow
0%
雲
くも
Kumo
The cloud
0%
That’s it for today’s lesson. I hope you enjoyed it.
Here are a few recommended Japanese lessons to try next!
- Wanting to book accommodation in Japanese.
- Renting a car? Know the parts of your car in Japanese.
- Saying Yes in Japanese.
Sayōnara!
Sayaka Matsuura: Rocket Japanese
Make It Stick With The Rocket Activities
Reinforce your learning with activities that test your recall, listening and speaking skills!