Greetings in Spanish

Spanish Greetings

Ready to learn some different greetings in Spanish? This free audio lesson will add tons of useful phrases to your Spanish language survival kit.

You’ll learn how to say hello and goodbye at different times of day, and ask people how they are and what they’ve been up to. Just as importantly, you’ll practice some ways to reply when people ask you!

Listen carefully to the audio, and the way the native Spanish speakers pronounce each Spanish word or phrase. Practice these aloud until you feel confident, and then try them out on your friends!

How to pronounce greetings in Spanish

Here are some of the most basic Spanish greetings to get you started. Further on in this lesson we will look at the pronunciation of these and more Spanish greetings.

  • buenos días "good morning"
  • buenas tardes "good afternoon"
  • buenas noches "good evening"
  • muy buenos a shortened version of the above three greetings, suitable anytime
  • hola "hello"
  • adiós "goodbye"
  • ¿Cómo estás? "How are you?" (used with friends or family)
  • ¿Cómo está usted? "How are you?" (more formal; used with strangers, more senior persons, etc.)
  • ¿Cómo te va? "How’s it going?"
  • ¿Cómo has ido? "How have you been?"

Greetings in Spanish

Greetings like “good morning” or “good afternoon” are incredibly important in Spanish. As Latin American culture is more formal, going through the ritual of greeting another person is an important way of showing respect.

In fact, in some parts of Latin America, you are expected to greet every person individually, even if they’re in a group. That means that if you’re walking along the road in a village and pass a group of five people, you’ll have to say, “Good morning,” five times!

Important! Perfect Your Pronunciation With Rocket Record

Our voice recognition tool, Rocket Record, is used extensively throughout Rocket Spanish to get you speaking the right way. Listen to the tutor audio then record yourself saying the phrase. Use a headset mic in a quiet environment for best results. Problems? Click here!
buenos días
good morning
adiós
goodbye
buenas tardes
good afternoon
buenas noches
good evening
muy buenos
a shortened version of the above three greetings, suitable anytime
hola
hello

Important! Remember What You Learn

You'll put a lot of time into learning Spanish, so we make sure you can remember it all by including fun and engaging activities at the bottom of every lesson.
After you greet someone, you’ll want to ask how they are or how’s it going. Here are some common questions that follow a greeting:
¿Cómo estás?
How are (you)?
¿Cómo está usted?
How are you?
¿Cómo te va?
How's it going?
¿Cómo has ido?
How have (you) been?
¿Qué tal?
What's up?
¿Qué pasa?
What's happening?
¿Qué haces?
What are (you) doing?
What could you say if someone asks you one of the questions above?
Bien, gracias.
Well, thanks.
Muy bien.
Very well.
Como siempre.
As always.
Un poco cansado.
A little tired.
Un poco cansada.
A little tired.
Estoy enfermo.
I'm sick.
Estoy enferma.
I'm sick.
Más o menos.
Okay / So-so.
Mal.
Bad.
Todo bien.
All good.
Nada.
Nothing.

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A common follow-up question is: ¿Y tú? “And you?”

Now, listen to Esteban and Estela’s conversation.

Buenos días, Estela.
Good morning, Estela.
Buenos días Esteban. ¿Cómo estás?
Good morning Esteban. How are (you)?
Bien, ¿y tú?
Good, and you?
Como siempre.
As always.

Did you understand most of what they said?

Here’s another conversation. This one is much more casual. You’re likely to hear this kind of conversation among young people.

Hola, Estela, ¿qué tal? ¿Qué haces?
Hi, Estela, what's up? What are (you) doing?
Nada, nada. Estoy enferma.
Nothing, nothing. (I) am sick.
Ah, lo siento.
Oh, I'm sorry.
¿Y tú? ¿Como te va? ¿Bien?
And you? How's (it) going? Good?
Sí, todo bien.
Yes, all good.
Two new phrases in the above conversation are lo siento and sí.
Lo siento.
I'm sorry.
Sí.
Yes.

The above words are extremely important. From experience, I know that the most important phrase in any language is how to say you’re sorry!

Others disagree. They say that there are THREE important phrases that you absolutely must know in any language. They are:

Lo siento.
I'm sorry.
Te amo.
(I) love you.
Necesito ayuda.
(I) need help.
Hmm, I can’t think of a situation in which I’d need to use all three, but I’ll leave it to your imagination!

Saying Goodbye

You can say goodbye with one of the following phrases.

adiós
goodbye
chao
bye
hasta luego
see you later
hasta pronto
see you soon
hasta la vista
until we see each other again
nos vemos
see you

That’s it for this lesson.

Learn more Spanish salutations here! Here are some recommended lessons:

See you soon! ¡Hasta pronto!

Mauricio Evlampieff: Rocket Spanish

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